Using brain waves to move a wheelchair for people with different motor disabilities

Abstract

With globalization, it is essential for people with different physical and motor abilities to integrate into society and work life in a normal manner. Therefore, the need arises to develop a technological prototype to improve their quality of life and integration into society. Currently, conventional wheelchairs present limitations for those with severe physical and motor disabilities, which hinders their integration into social and everyday life. This research addresses this problem through the analysis and design of a human-machine interface that allows autonomous movement without the need to use old manual controls. The project focuses on the development of a technological prototype that integrates scientific and technological knowledge, using neural signals in an ergonomic structure called a wheelchair, facilitating daily activities and promoting independence for people with different abilities and physical limitations.